Ministry of Truth: Reporting Official Corruption

National Energy Administration head Liu Tienan in Japan, 1998. editor Luo Changping has reported him for disciplinary inspection.

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The China Digital Times excellent column “Directives from the Ministry of Truth” highlights the instructions officials hand out to media regarding how they want stories covered or not.

Recently they released an archived set of instructions relating to dealing with protests around the Beijing Olympics. It provides and fascinating insight into the tiny minds of the censors.


A pro-Tibet protester tries to take the Olympic torch, 2008. (Yang Zhen Dong)

This week’s featured directive, issued in April 2008 by the Province information portal, shows the power of “guidance” (引导) over in China. At that time, the Olympic torch relay was plagued at every stop by human rights groups and Tibet independence supporters. After a wheelchair-bound torchbearer was attacked in Paris, netizens called for a boycott of the French hypermarket Carrefour. “The biggest shareholder of Carrefour donated huge money to the ,” fumed the netizen demanding the boycott, “and even the French president has announced boycott of the .”

The directive below instructs provincial websites on how to direct online discussion of the boycott. Read the original Chinese here:

On-duty staff at the Internet office: Each website in every locality must adopt measures concerning netizens boycotting Carrefour and related management prompts to properly tamp down online discussion and prevent a loss of control from influencing domestic . Prepare your reports, guidance and management according to the following requirements:

(1) Give protection to the patriotic fervor of netizens who support the Olympics, who oppose “Tibet independence” and who denounce Western media’s distorted reporting and insults to China. Direct the discussion at the Dalai clique’s secessionist forces, as well as the vile material produced by CNN and a small number of other Western media.

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The 2010 Press Freedom Index released last night by Reporters Without Borders shows the dire need for independent information among RFA’s target audiences.

In the survey, North Korea was ranked second to last at 177 (just above Eritrea on 178); Burma, 174; China, 171; Laos, 168; and Vietnam, 165 were all near the bottom.

Since the survey began, these five countries have consistently been ranked in the bottom 10 percent in all consecutive eight indices.

In a disturbing trend Cambodia, which rose to 117 in last year’s survey, fell to the 128th place this year – its lowest rank ever.

 All six countries within RFA’s broadcast region were categorized as “Not Free” in Freedom House’s Freedom of the Press survey, which was released in April.

The full Press Index is available here.